What You Always Wanted to Know: Famous Buildings and Their HVAC Systems
They Change HVAC Filters in the Sydney Opera House, Too
When most folks think about iconic buildings, they consider their architectural beauty or historical significance, or that Tom Cruise was filmed climbing one of them for a Mission Impossible scene. That is, unless you work in HVAC. Those of us in this field often peruse the invisible systems that keep these places comfortably functional. Their HVAC equipment is world class. Take a look at some of these famous buildings and the heating and cooling technologies they employ.
Empire State Building, New York City, USA
The Empire State Building, an emblem of Art Deco architecture, has always utilized an innovative HVAC system. Even when it debuted in 1931, the building’s original HVAC system was ahead of its time, using a centralized chiller plant and air-handling units on each floor. Over the years, the system has undergone numerous upgrades to improve energy efficiency and indoor comfort while preserving the building’s historic charm.
Burj Khalifa, Dubai, UAE
As the tallest building in the world, the Burj Khalifa faces unique HVAC challenges, including extreme heights and sizzling outdoor temperatures. To maintain indoor comfort, the tower has utilized a sophisticated HVAC system complete with high-efficiency chillers, cooling towers, and special air-handling units. The Burj Khalifa also incorporates energy-saving features like solar shading and thermal insulation to reduce heat gain and improve its cooling efficiency. Even its owners worry about their utility bills!
Sydney Opera House, Sydney, Australia
Renowned for its sail-like roof structure, the Sydney Opera House uses an innovative HVAC system to regulate indoor temperatures and humidity levels. The building’s air conditioning design incorporates air-handling units, chilled beams, and underfloor air distribution for efficient cooling while minimizing energy consumption. The system also allows for total control of environmental conditions in different performance spaces to make sure audiences and performers alike enjoy total indoor comfort.
Taipei 101, Taipei, Taiwan
With its famous pagoda-inspired design, the designers of Taipei 101 set out to create a working symbol of technological innovation and sustainability. The building’s HVAC system uses water-cooled chillers, variable air volume systems, and heat recovery units to keep the indoors cool despite the high temps and humidity outside. These features enable the tower to maintain comfortable indoor environments while reducing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Taipei 101 also incorporates natural ventilation strategies, its green roofs designed for thermal comfort and environmental sustainability.
The Shard, London, UK
As one of London’s most famous landmarks, The Shard also features total indoor comfort for its occupants. The building’s HVAC design integrates high-performance chillers, heat recovery systems, and advanced digital controls to optimize energy use and indoor air quality. The Shard also has incorporated facade technologies like double-skin glazing and external shading devices to minimize solar heat gain and reduce cooling loads.
Whether you work in a historic building, make action movies or just enjoy “chilling” at home, indoor comfort always matters. Don’t be surprised if the HVAC technologies inside these global landmarks someday come to the Southland! Innovative heating and air conditioning designs will continue to shape the living and working spaces of the future.
Reliable heating and cooling adds enormous value to a commercial building. Call the commercial HVAC specialists at Air-Tro to ensure your tenants, employees and building visitors enjoy consistent indoor comfort all year round. (626)357-3535.